This Husband Blew Up a Passenger Airplane to Cash in on His Wife’s Insurance

This Husband Blew Up a Passenger Airplane to Cash in on His Wife’s Insurance

Khalid Elhassan - July 1, 2019

On September 9th, 1949, Canadian Pacific Airlines Flight 108, a DC-3 airplane, took off from Quebec. It followed a route roughly paralleling the Saint Lawrence River, whose ultimate destination was Seven Islands, a fishing village about three hundred miles from Quebec. In addition to a crew of four were nineteen passengers, including three children. Before reaching Seven Islands, Flight 108 was to land at Baie Comeau, but it never got there. At 10:45 AM, the plane was staggered by an explosion, about forty miles northeast of Quebec.

Flight 108 plummeted straight into a wooded hillside called Cap Tourmente, and all aboard were killed. They included Rita Guay (nee Morel), the 29-year-old wife of a Quebec jewelry salesman named J. Albert Guay, who seemed devastated by his loss. As it turned out, however, Guay had blown up the plane in a bid to get rid of his wife and cash in on her life insurance, as a prelude to marrying his mistress.

This Husband Blew Up a Passenger Airplane to Cash in on His Wife’s Insurance
J. Albert Guay in 1949. Popper Photo

From Dysfunctional Marriage, to Mass Murder in Lieu of Divorce

Joseph-Albert Guay, a Roman Catholic French Canadian, was born in 1918. Short and slim, Guay grew into a handsome little man, with a winning smile that drew people to him. Between his good looks and a flashy sense of style – he was a sharp dresser – J. Albert, as he liked to be called, was a hit with the ladies. He loved music, and dreamt of becoming a famous singer or orchestra leader. However, he had neither the voice nor the talent, and so settled for incessantly whistling the latest hit tunes.

He eventually settled down to making a living as a jewelry and watch salesman, and during WWII, he met and married Rita Morrel. Things went fine at first, until the couple had a baby girl, and Albert Guay began resenting the fact that his wife’s attentions were now directed at the child instead of him. Simultaneously, his business began to fail, and he started piling up significant debts. To complicate things even further, Guay met and fell in love with a 17-year-old waitress named Marie-Ange Robitaille, and under the false name Roger Angers, began a torrid affair with her.

Although he was drowning in debt, and was already married, Guay bought Marie-Ange an apartment – only a few blocks from the house where he lived with his wife and their baby girl – and asked her to marry him. When Rita, who was carrying on her own extramarital affairs, found out, she confronted the duo. Getting a divorce back then in Catholic Quebec was next to impossible, so when Marie-Ange found out that her lover was not the bachelor Roger Angers, but the married-with-a-child Albert Guay, she dumped him.

This Husband Blew Up a Passenger Airplane to Cash in on His Wife’s Insurance
Albert Guay with his daughter. Ottawa Citizen

Guay figured he could win Marie-Ange back, but first, he had to get out of the marriage. With divorce not being an option, he decided on murder. It would free him to remarry, and Rita’s life insurance would alleviate his debts. Guay tried poison at first, and offered somebody $500 to do the deed, but when that was rejected, he decided on murder by plane. So he enlisted the help of an associate named Genereaux Ruest to make a time bomb. Ruest in turn enlisted the help of his sister, Marguerite Pitre, who bought dynamite, fuses, and detonation caps at a hardware store – explosives were not well-regulated in those days. Ruest, who was owed money by Guay, made the bomb out of 20 sticks of dynamite, batteries, and an alarm clock.

Guay then sent his wife off on Canadian Pacific Airlines Flight 108, to run an errand for him in Baie Comeau. However, the plan hit a last moment hitch. As witnesses later told investigators, he and Rita had argued at the airport, because she did not want to get on the plane. However, he ultimately convinced her that it was necessary that she fly to Baie Comeau to retrieve some jewels he had purchased there, that were necessary for his business. He had already paid for the ticket, and his business – and the family’s finances – would suffer if he did not get that stuff ASAP. Reluctantly, Rita got on the plane. She should have listened to her instincts.

This Husband Blew Up a Passenger Airplane to Cash in on His Wife’s Insurance
Rita Guay, nee Morel. NY Daily News

The Downing of Flight 108

Every now and then, Flight 108 made a pit stop at Forestville, a lumber town halfway between Quebec and Baie Comeau, depending on whether a passenger was scheduled to disembark or board there. That day, there was no call for that, and ten minutes out of Quebec, Flight 108’s pilot was told over the radio that he could skip the Forestville stop. He acknowledge receipt of the message, and that was the last anyone heard of him.

It was a beautiful day, with nice weather, and Flight 108 was serenely winging its way through the skies. Suddenly, at roughly 10:45 AM, people on the ground near the tiny fishing village of Sault au Cochon, forty miles northeast of Quebec, heard an explosion in the sky. Looking up, they saw an airplane, with white smoke coming out of its left wing root. The plane made a sharp turn to the north, then dove straight down into nearby Cap Tourmente, a tree-covered hill.

With 23 fatalities, it was one of Canada’s worst air disasters, so it attracted considerable attention. Even more, attention was caused by the fact that the dead included three prominent American businessmen – the president, president-designate, and vice president of Kennecott Copper Corporation. As investigators swarmed over the crash and began interviewing witnesses, it quickly became clear that the crash had been no accident, and that Flight 108 had been deliberately blown up by somebody.

This Husband Blew Up a Passenger Airplane to Cash in on His Wife’s Insurance
Debris at the flight 108 crash site. Virtual Museum of Canada

Guay’s plan had begun to unravel as soon as Flight 108 crashed where it did. Calculating flight time and path, he had set the timer for the bomb to go off while the aircraft was over the Saint Lawrence River, so it would plummet into the waters below. As Guay saw it, and with good reason given the state of technology back then, if the plane crashed into the river, it would be extremely difficult, and probably impossible, for forensics investigators to piece together what had happened. Unfortunately for him, the flight took off five minutes late, and that delay wrecked Guay’s careful calculations.

Because the plane took off late, instead of crashing and vanishing into a big river, the bomb went off five minutes earlier than Guay had wanted. Flight 108 thus ended up crashing on land, where its debris were readily available for forensics examiners. Between the dynamite residue, evidence of an internal blast, and the reports of eyewitnesses on the ground that they had heard an explosion in the sky, it was not long before examiners shifted gears. The Flight 108 investigation became a criminal matter, seeking to find the culprit responsible for what was then Canada’s biggest mass murder.

This Husband Blew Up a Passenger Airplane to Cash in on His Wife’s Insurance
Albert Guay. Montreal Gazette

Arrest, Trial, and Aftermath

For his wife’s funeral, Guay bought a huge floral wreath, about six feet tall. One of his neighbors was a Time magazine correspondent, who told him at the funeral parlor of news reports that his wife’s plane had been downed by a bomb. A seemingly stunned Guay responded: “I can’t believe it! There’s nobody monstrous enough to blow a plane!” However, the ostentatious displays of innocent grief did not keep the police investigators from zeroing in on him.

He made things easy for them. Only three days after the plane crash, Guay tried to collect on a $ CAD 10,000 insurance policy (equivalent to about U$110,000 in 2019) that he had taken out on his wife the day she was killed. That was on top of a $ CAD 5,000 policy (about U$55,000 today) taken in 1942. Simultaneously, it was discovered that a mystery woman had appeared at the airport that day to ship a heavy parcel to a Baie Comeau address. Investigators discovered that the woman, who had arrived by taxi, had told the driver to avoid bumps. As she informed the cabbie: “these aren’t eggs I’m carrying“.

Within days, the woman’s identity was revealed: Marguerite Pitre. She told police that Albert Guay had given her the parcel to send to Baie Cumae, and insisted that she did not know what was in it. Then things took an even more dramatic turn when Pitre was rushed to the emergency room soon thereafter, having attempted suicide with an overdose of sleeping pills. In the hospital, a distraught Pitre told police that Guay had handed her the parcel, telling her that it was a bomb, and that he had later encouraged her to commit suicide, by insisting that she would be blamed for the crime.

This Husband Blew Up a Passenger Airplane to Cash in on His Wife’s Insurance
Marguerite Pitre. NY Daily News

Joseph-Albert Guay was arrested on September 23rd, 1949, and charged with murder. In his subsequent trial, which took place five months, later, all the sordid details came out. The Guays’ rocky marriage; the extramarital affairs; J. Albert’s desperation to win back Marie-Ange; the turn to murder; soliciting the help of the siblings Ruest and Pitre in building a bomb; the manipulation of Rita Guay into boarding the doomed plane; the crocodile tears and fake grief afterward.

A jury found Guay guilty in February of 1950. “Your crime is infamous: it has no name“, the judge declared, before sentencing him to death by hanging. Genereaux Ruest and Marguerite Pitre professed their innocence, with Ruest maintaining that he thought the bomb was for clearing a field, while Pitre, walking back her hospital statement, claimed that she was unaware the parcel contained a bomb. Guay torpedoed them both after his conviction, by issuing a statement that his accomplices were in on the plan from the start, and so testifying at Ruest’s trial. Guay was hanged on January 12th, 1951. His last words were: “At least I die famous“. Ruest was hanged on July 25th, 1952, and Pitre followed them to the gallows on January 9th, 1953 – the last woman to be hanged in Canada.

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Where Did We Find This Stuff? Some Sources and Further Reading

Murderpedia – Joseph Albert Guay

Mysteries of Canada – Joseph Guay, the Worst Mass Murderer in North American History

New Yorker, November 7th, 1953 – It Has No Name

Ottawa Citizen, February 23rd, 2009 – ‘Your crime … has no name’: The Bombing of Flight 108

Vice, January 23rd, 2018 – The Strange, Sad Story of the Last Woman Executed in Canada

Virtual Museum of Canada – The Albert Guay Affair

Wikipedia – Albert Guay

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